Tuesday 9 April 2024

Through the Gates of Gold 4 Mabel Collins Chapter 5a The Secret of Strength


Through the Gates of Gold : A Fragment of Thought is a wonderful, profound, eloquent work, the study of which offers many insights and valuable seeds of inspiration… Intimately linked with that well-regarded spiritual classic, Light on the Path, and they are often packaged together; indeed, studying this text in relation to corresponding passages in Light on the Path is recommended, and in general, can be viewed as a good introduction to that more demanding text. We are also indebted to Mabel Collins for a third theosophical classic, The Idyll of the White Lotus, of which T. Subba Row has written a remarkable commentary, nigh indispensable for unlocking the profundities of that fascinating work.

Information on Mabel Collins and the possible original author of this work:
http://blavatskyarchives.com/sisson1.htm

The Golden Gate, is a semi-legendary Jerusalem gate with mystical symbolic import. Taken up by Christian culture, appearing in 19th c. hymns, adopted with full mystical meaning in Theosophy, Mabel Collins,Through the Gates of Gold, and continues to seen in popular culture, for example with a 2015 Los Lobos album. For the world history of this symbol see, Architecture, Mysticism and Myth, by W.R. Lethaby, [1892] Chapter 8, The Golden Gate of the Sun. 

We embark  on the final (and best)  part of this great spiritual classic. There are three chapters, but chapters 2 & 3 are quite rich so there will be a final post after this one.
This first part echoes Dhammapa 103-105
Greater in battle than the man who would conquer a thousand-thousand men, is he who would conquer just one —    himself. Better to conquer yourself than others.When you’ve trained yourself, living in constant self-control, neither a deva nor gandhabba, nor a Mara banded with Brahmas, could turn that triumph back into defeat.
or from Proverbs:
16.32. He who is slow to anger is better than the mighty, And he who rules his spirit, than he who captures a city.
First you need the strength to step forward. This comes from conviction. This entails preserving stillness amid the din and bustle of the noisy world. Then one finds peace, which gives power, the power of faith that moves mountains…
Part tow deals with the discipline required for self-maintenance and self-care, equated with the image of cultivating a garden.

Part 1 STRENGTH to step forward is the primary need of him who has chosen his path. Where is this to be found? Looking round, it is not hard to see where other men find their strength. Its source is profound conviction. Through this great moral power is brought to birth in the natural life of the man that which enables him, however frail he may be, to go on and conquer. Conquer what? Not continents, not worlds, but himself. Through that supreme victory is obtained the entrance to the whole, where all that might be conquered and obtained by effort becomes at once not his, but himself.

Part 2 The great life of the world rushes by, and we are in danger each instant that it will overwhelm us or even utterly destroy us. There is no defence to be offered to it; no opposition army can be set up, because in this life every man fights his own battle against every other man, and no two can be united under the same banner. There is only one way of escape from this terrible danger which we battle against every hour. Turn round, and instead of standing against the forces, join them; become one with Nature, and go easily upon her path. Do not resist or resent the circumstances of life any more than the plants resent the rain and the wind. Then suddenly, to your own amazement, you find you have time and strength to spare, to use in the great battle which it is inevitable every man must fight, — that in himself, that which leads to his own conquest.

Cultivate, then, to the very utmost; forget no inch of your garden ground, no smallest plant that grows in it; make no foolish pretence nor fond mistake in the fancy that you are ready to forget it, and so subject it to the frightful consequences of half-measures. The plant that is watered today and forgotten tomorrow must dwindle or decay. The plant that looks for no help but from Nature itself measures its strength at once, and either dies and is re-created or grows into a great tree whose boughs fill the sky. But make no mistake like the religionists and some philosophers; leave no part of yourself neglected while you know it to be yourself.

But you must have learned to study the stars to some purpose before you dare to neglect your roses, and omit to fill the air with their cultivated fragrance. You must know your way through the trackless air, and from thence to the pure ether; you must be ready to lift the bar of the Golden Gate. Cultivate, I say, and neglect nothing. Only remember, all the while you tend and water, that you are impudently usurping the tasks of Nature herself. Having usurped her work, you must carry it through until you have reached a point when she has no power to punish you, when you are not afraid of her, but can with a bold front return her her own. 

The man who is strong, who has resolved to find the unknown path, takes with the utmost care every step. He utters no idle word, he does no unconsidered action, he neglects no duty or office however homely or however difficult. But while his eyes and hands and feet are thus fulfilling their tasks, new eyes and hands and feet are being born within him. For his passionate and unceasing desire is to go that way on which the subtile organs only can guide him. The physical world he has learned, and knows how to use; gradually his power is passing on, and he recognizes the psychic world. But he has to learn this world and know how to use it, and he dare not lose hold of the life he is familiar with till he has taken hold of that with which he is unfamiliar.

He has been born into the psychic world, and depends now on the psychic air and light. His goal is not here: this is but a subtile repetition of physical life; he has to pass through it according to similar laws. He must study, learn, grow, and conquer; never forgetting the while that his goal is that place where there is no air nor any sun or moon.

Do not imagine that in this line of progress the man himself is being moved or changing his place. Not so. The truest illustration of the process is that of cutting through layers of crust or skin. The man, having learned his lesson fully, casts off the physical life; having learned his lesson fully, casts off the psychic life; having learned his lesson fully, casts off the contemplative life, or life of adoration.

All are cast aside at last, and he enters the great temple where any memory of self or sensation is left outside as the shoes are cast from the feet of the worshipper. That temple is the place of his own pure divinity, the central flame which, however obscured, has animated him through all these struggles. And having found this sublime home he is sure as the heavens themselves. He remains still, filled with all knowledge and power. The outer man, the adoring, the acting, the living personification, goes its own way hand in hand with Nature, and shows all the superb strength of the savage growth of the earth, lit by that instinct which contains knowledge. For in the inmost sanctuary, in the actual temple, the man has found the subtile essence of Nature herself. No longer can there be any difference between them or any half-measures.

And now comes the hour of action and power. In that inmost sanctuary all is to be found: God and his creatures, the fiends who prey on them, those among men who have been loved, those who have been hated. Difference between them exists no longer. Then the soul of man laughs in its strength and fearlessness, and goes forth into the world in which its actions are needed, and causes these actions to take place without apprehension, alarm, fear, regret, or joy.

Saturday 16 March 2024

Astrology: Spring Equinox, March 19, 2024 - Part 2 - Chart

Sink or Swim
 
Just a week before the year's first eclipse, as we enter a very positive period of the year, with three strong Jupiter aspects,
Apr 20 – Jupiter conjunct Uranus, May 23 – Jupiter sextile Neptune,
Jun 02 – Jupiter trine Pluto, with Jupiter sextile Saturn still in orb,  the chart itself is quite simple and striking.

1- Moon, Sun, Pluto triangle of potential
We have a tight Moon in Cancer-Pluto in Aquarius opposition, on the cusp of the sign, which gives added energy. There was also a Moon-Pluto opposition in last year's Summer chart, which was quite a tumultuous season. It is in positive trine and sextile aspects to the Sun, which is conjunct to Neptune, forming a strong triangle of potential, which gives the aspect pattern exceptional support for dealing with the opposition.

Moon opposition Pluto
An issue from the past, or something hidden may come up, or one could lose something. Intensity in one's personal relationships and/or some sort of inner emotional turmoil is possible.

 

Sun sextile Pluto Opportunities to find or renew something lost, and to gain some power are possible. There energy and drive to accomplish things.

 

Sun trine Moon Achievement is smooth. Recuperative powers are increased. The possibility of some form of recognition or validation for what you do may come. It’s a good time to mend relationship problems and to surround yourself with people.


Sun conjunct Neptune

There is a strong desire for peace and harmony and perhaps some sense that one has to make sacrifices for that end. One may behave in an impractical manner, or  be vulnerable to deception or betrayal. There can be illusions and confusion, or it can be a very inspired.


2- Mars square Uranus.

Mars square Uranus was exact on March 9. It can be quite volatile and effects can start to be felt roughly two weeks before March 9 and  lasting until two weeks after. Downside: violent manifestations. Upshot: Mars energy can be used positively, or good time to learn to deal with it. It's nature is rebellious, restless, impulsive. It can bring accidents, sudden changes and fluctuating energy.


3- Venus, which is conjunct with Saturn, is sextile to the oncoming Jupiter conjunct Uranus.

Venus sextile Jupiter  This is a cooperative, happy influence. Consideration for others, cheerfulness, and a positive attitude towards relationships are themes now.

 

Venus conjunct Saturn
Relationships are stabilized and steady, although feelings are expressed reservedly, formally, or sparingly. Problems in personal relationships that have been swept under the carpet may surface now, and we are ready to face them. Support from older people or authority figures may come. Renewed ties to old friends are possible.

Jupiter conjunct Uranus, brings of feeling of high spirits, ready to discover, explore, and innovate. This transit is exciting, futuristic, and original. The need for progressive change becomes glaringly apparent under this influence. 

Summary
Coming off a volatile Mars square Uranus on March 9, we begin the astrological new year moving into Aries with some very positive aspects. The striking Moon opposite Pluto aspect signals some emotional turmoil, relationship tensions, but there are strong motivations for resolving past difficulties.  Moon in Cancer gives a strong focus on families issues. The chart has five planets in water signs, so overall, the chart brings an emotional, introspective focus, a deep dive into the unconscious, as it were. Only Mercury is in a fire sign, Aries, so there should still be some outspoken intellectual sharpness. The Mars square Uranus aspect could still have an influence for another week, and the volatile Mars square Pluto will bring some tensions to the beginning of June in an otherwise very favorable period. Venus in Pisces inspires one to be all-embracing, forgive and understand in a very stable and responsible manner, thus further reinforcing the potential for dealing with anxieties, as we enter a more optimistic, adventuresome period.
 
Prognostic
The chart is strongly geared to resolving past issues or conflicts, healing traumas or discovering or recovering something or someone from the past. There is a significant amount of combative Mars energy of a volatile potential. There is also a potential to enjoy an optimistic, cheerful, cooperative, progressive period where projects of social change can enter the picture.
 
Major Spring Aspects

Mar 25 – Lunar Eclipse in Libra
Apr 01 – Mercury Retrograde in Aries
Apr 08 – Solar Eclipse in Aries
Apr 20 – Jupiter conjunct Uranus
Apr 25 – Mercury direct
May 23 – Jupiter sextile Neptune
May 25 Jupiter in Gemini until June 9, 2025
Jun 02 – Jupiter trine Pluto
Jun 10 – Neptune sextile Pluto in orb not exact until 2026
Jun 11 –  Mars square Pluto (Aquarius) *
 
 

Friday 15 March 2024

Astrology: Spring Equinox, March 19, 2024 - Part 1 - Review

For the Winter prognostic, I wrote:

Overall, passions can run high with a need for exotic escapism, with psychological insecurities accompanied by deceit and abuse. Volatile confrontations are possible, with possibilities for introspection into unresolved past difficulties bringing personal change. Channeling these energies into creative pursuits can bring good results. Despite the unusual, passionate fascinations and partnerships, there is a general sense of efficiency, practical organization, with articulate open communication. It is a good time for laying the groundwork and negotiating for productive solutions, and resolving personal difficulties, but it can be difficult to finalize lasting agreements.

One curious incident occurred on February 24 in Glasgow, Scotland, The Willy Chocolate Experience, which became a viral internet sensation, could be said to encapsulate the first part of the prognostic. A striking song that conveys a sense of personal introspection, Billie Eilish's - What Was I Made For? from the Barbie film, won a Grammy and an Oscar.

 

Moreover, two films dealing with the legacy of World War Two, Oppenheimer and The Boy and the Heron, received best film Oscar nods, with Killers of the Flower Moon, a film that deals with past social traumas and injustices, receiving ten Oscar nominations, perhaps reflecting some important themes in the current US Pluto return.

Around the time of the intense Winter Solstice,  a Prague university experienced one of the deadliest mass shooting the Czech Republic has seen in decades. The new year witnessed a massive earthquake in Japan,  along Japan’s western coast of a 7.5 magnitude. The quake shook the Noto Peninsula in the central prefecture of Ishikawa collapsing buildings, sparking fires and triggering tsunami alerts as far away as eastern Russia.

Pluto returned to Aquarius on January 21st, and there was a major earthquake in China, snowstorms in the US, and a new temple for Ram in India was inaugurated. A difficult Mars square Uranus aspect occurred on March 9 and Haiti’s PM Ariel Henry tenders resignation as country descends into gang-faction chaos, Sudan is being reprimanded for blocking Humanitarian Aid amidst a hunger crisis, with Sweden officially becoming a member of Nato.

With Pluto in Aquarius on January 21, we’ll see the beginning of a more favorable period, a precursor to 2025, which begins an optimistic 10-year phase in the 20-year Jupiter-Saturn cycle. Optimistic does not necessarily mean peaceful. It can signal a gung-ho conquest energy as well as cooperative, peace-building trends. Moving into April 20, a trio of jovial aspects highlight this period:  Jupiter conjunct Uranus, Jupiter sextile Neptune, Jupiter trine Pluto. But beginning in August, the rest of the year will be more difficult, culminating in an intense mutable Grand Cross at the Winter Solstice. I see this as a final adjustment phase before entering a distinctly new and positive phase in 2025.

PS- No doubt a lot of new age spiritual awakening enthusiasts can interpret the upcoming positive aspects mystically, but I just stick to the down-to-earth, concrete, fact-based data.

Part 2

Sunday 10 March 2024

Astrology: Jupiter conjunct Uranus April 20, 2024

After Pluto's return to Aquarius on January 21,  we are now entering the influence of a major positive aspect for 2024. According to Robert Hand: 

'you will strive now for a kind of freedom you have never known before.' 'you will seek in every way to express what it means to be young and free'. 'The most negative aspect of this transit is reluctance to live up to your responsibilities'. 'You find it very hard to accept sordid or unjust conditions'; 'you may become involved in a reform movement or group that works to change social conditions'. 'It may mean a sudden break or opportunity from an entirely unexpected quarter-a sudden promotion for example, a sudden windfall or a sudden encounter with someone who proves to be beneficial to you'. 'you can expect a sudden broadening of the scope of your life and the opportunity to encounter life from a new, richer and broader perspective. This may come about through a major transforming event or through a series of minor ones that collectively have a large impact. (Planets in Transit, 298)

As we stand on the brink of Uranus's entry into Taurus, we move towards a dynamic planetary alignment: Jupiter conjunct Uranus. The conjunction takes place on April 20th 2024 signaling groundbreaking shifts to the collective consciousness.

Jupiter and Uranus are only conjunct around once every 14 years. Jupiter symbolizes growth, opportunity, and the broader aspects of existence, while Uranus represents sudden changes and disruptions. Their conjunction in the sign of Taurus—a sign associated with stability and material resources—suggests an upcoming fusion of stability and change that could manifest as a wave of technological and social reforms. What does this mean for us on Earth? Think of it as a cosmic push towards progress. Where Jupiter expands, Uranus revolutionizes. It's a call to embrace the new while recognizing the value of tradition and sustainability that Taurus represents.
 
This is a time to be open to breakthroughs. Whether in personal growth, professional paths, or spiritual journeys, the Jupiter-Uranus conjunction is your cue to reach for innovation while staying grounded in the earthy pragmatism of Taurus.
 
Jupiter in Taurus promises the opportunity for abundance, but not without effort. Taurus, known for its steadfast nature, turns Jupiter's usual quick gains into long-term investments. It's a time when growth is best achieved through persistence and a methodical approach.
Jupiter in Taurus also brings a renewed focus on the material world. This period may see a heightened interest in environmental concerns, economic stability, and the cultivation of resources. As Taurus values the senses, this transit could also herald a period where the arts and sensory experiences flourish.

Uranus is the planet that shakes up the status quo, and in Taurus, it challenges our fundamental concepts of security, comfort, and value.The energy of Uranus is electric and unpredictable. In the sign of the bull, known for its love of stability, we're faced with the paradox of change in the realm of the unchangeable. It's a cosmic contradiction that promises to revolutionize our approach to finances, the environment, and our values. During Uranus's transit through Taurus, we can expect disruptions in the financial sector—cryptocurrency and alternative banking could come to the forefront. There's also a potential for groundbreaking advancements in how we manage natural resources.


There is a strong likelihood that humanity starts to use technology to get back in touch with nature. A large push towards using technology for agriculture, natural energy, and environmentalism are all very likely during this period - accelerating the growth from prior years. It is a great time for using innovative techniques for becoming more self-reliant individually and societally.

See also Jupiter in Taurus

Wednesday 28 February 2024

Introduction to the Voice of the Silence H. P. Blavatsky 1/4

Blavatsky's The Voice of the Silence has established itself a classic of spiritual guidance, providing inspiration to many since it's publication in 1889. It contains many Hinduistic and Buddhistic elements, see Bhagavad Gita - Theosophical Bibliography, Patanjali’s Yoga Sutras,  Buddhism of H. P. Blavatsky, Henk J. Spierenbur. For a full commentary, see https://universaltheosophy.com/mca/exploring-the-voice-of-the-silence/

In 1927 the staff of the 9th Panchen Lama Tub-ten Cho-gyi Nyima helped Theosophists put out the "Peking Edition" of The Voice of the Silence and he wrote a short dedication. (Blavatsky H.P. The Voice of the Silence, ed. Alice Cleather and Basil Crump. Peking: Chinese Buddhist Research Society, 1927. – P. 113).  Zen Buddhism scholar D. T. Suzuki wrote: “The Voice of the Silence is true Mahayanistic doctrine. Undoubtedly, Madame Blavatsky had in some way been initiated into the deeper side of Mahayana teachings and then gave out what she deemed wise to the Western world as theosophy." (“The Eastern Buddhist” vol. V no.4 July 1931). The 14th Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatso wrote:"I believe that this book has strongly influenced many sincere seekers and aspirants to the wisdom and compassion of the Bodhisattva Path." (Blavatsky Helena The Voice of the Silence. Centenary edition. Santa Barbara: Concord Grove Press, 1989. // Foreword by the 14th Dalai Lama).

Preface

1- The following pages are derived from “The Book of the Golden Precepts,” one of the works put into the hands of mystic students in the East. The knowledge of them is obligatory in that school, the teachings of which are accepted by many Theosophists. Therefore, as I know many of these Precepts by heart, the work of translating has been relatively an easy task for me.

When she later left the Theosophical Society, Mabel Collins began to maintain that she had written the book entirely of her own inspiration and volition, to which HPB replied in a circulated letter of 1889:

“If she is the sole author of Light on the Path, how comes it that she, ignorant of Sanskrit and having never seen the Golden Precepts, could use so many sentences bodily enshrined in that purely Occult work? . . . “Before the voice can speak in the presence of the Masters it must have lost its power to wound.” . . . “Seek in the heart the source of evil and expunge it.” These are aphorisms as old as the Book of the Golden Precepts, from which they radiated – “on the walls” – and thence into Light on the Path.” (Blavatsky, CollectedWritings (Extracts from “Lucifer,”“Light,”and Elsewhere) vol. XI, pp. 313-30.)

2- It is well known that, in India, the methods of psychic development differ with the Gurus (teachers or masters), not only because of their belonging to different schools of philosophy, of which there are six, but because every Guru has his own system, which he generally keeps very secret. But beyond the Himalayas the method in the Esoteric Schools does not differ, unless the Guru is simply a Lama, but little more learned than those he teaches.

In the former countries these three Universes were allegorized, in exoteric teachings, by the three trinities emanating from the Central eternal germ and forming with it a Supreme Unity: the initial, the manifested, and the Creative Triad, or the three in One. The last is but the symbol, in its concrete expression, of the first ideal two. Hence Esoteric philosophy passes over the necessarianism of this purely metaphysical conception, and calls the first one, only, the Ever Existing. This is the view of every one of the six great schools of Indian philosophy — the six principles of that unit body of Wisdom of which thegnosis,” the hidden knowledge, is the seventh. (Blavatsky, Helena, The Secret Doctrine, Vol. I, p. 278)

3- The work from which I here translate forms part of the same series as that from which the “Stanzas” of the Book of Dzyan were taken, on which the Secret Doctrine is based. Together with the great mystic work called Paramârtha, which, the legend of Nâgârjuna tells us, was delivered to the great Arhat by the Nâgas or “Serpents” (in truth a name given to the ancient Initiates), the “Book of the Golden Precepts” claims the same origin.

“The allegory that regarded Nâgârjuna’s “Paramârtha” as a gift from the Nâgas (Serpents) shows that he received his teachings from the secret school of adepts, and that the real tenets are therefore kept secret.” — (Blavatsy, Helena. Theosophical Glossary, Mâdhyamikas)

Blavatsky, Collected Writings, 14, 285:

Nāgārjuna [a “mythological” personage “without any real existence,” the learned German scholar thinks] received the book Paramārtha, or according to others, the book Avatamsaka, from the Nāgas, fabulous creatures of the nature of serpents, who occupy a place among the beings superior to man, and are regarded as protectors of the law of the Buddha. To these spiritual beings Śākyamumi is said to have taught a more philosophical religious system than to men, who were not sufficiently advanced to understand it at the time of his appearance.*
* Buddhism in Tibet, p. 31. [London, Trübner, 1863; also London, Susil Gupta,
1968. Paramārtha means the Prajnā-Pāramitā Sūtras.]

4- Yet its maxims and ideas, however noble and original, are often found under different forms in Sanskrit works, such as the Jñâneśvari, that superb mystic treatise in which Krishna describes to Arjuna in glowing colours the condition of a fully illumined Yogi; and again in certain Upanishads. This is but natural, since most, if not all, of the greatest Arhats, the first followers of Gautama Buddha were Hindus and Âryans, not Mongolians, especially those who emigrated into Tibet. The works left by Âryâsanga alone are very numerous.

The Dnyaneshwari, also referred to as Jnaneshwari or Bhavartha Deepika is a commentary on the Bhagavad Gita written by the Marathi saint and poet Dnyaneshwar in 1290 CE. Dnyaneshwar (born 1275) lived a short life of 21 years, and this commentary is notable to have been composed in his teens. The text is the oldest surviving literary work in the Marathi language, one that inspired major Bhakti movement saint-poets such as Eknath and Tukaram of the Varkari (Vithoba) tradition.The Dnyaneshwari interprets the Bhagavad Gita in the Advaita Vedanta tradition of Hinduism.The philosophical depth of the text has been praised for its aesthetic as well as scholarly value. (Dnyandev; Pradhan, Vitthal Ganesh (1987), Lambert, Hester Marjorie (ed.), Dnyaneshwari : Bhāvārthadipikā, State University of New York Press, p. x-xi)

Asaṅga (fl. 4th century C.E.) was “one of the most important spiritual figures” of Mahayana Buddhism and the “founder of the Yogachara school”. Traditionally, he and his half-brother Vasubandhu are regarded as the major classical Indian Sanskrit exponents of Mahayana Abhidharma, Vijñanavada (awareness only) thought and Mahayana teachings on the bodhisattva path. (Asanga, The Bodhisattva Path to Unsurpassed Enlightenment: A Complete Translation of the Bodhisattvabhumi, Shambhala Publications, 2016, Translator’s introduction.)

5- The original Precepts are engraved on thin oblong squares; copies very often on discs. These discs, or plates, are generally preserved on the altars of the temples attached to centres where the so-called “contemplative” or Mahâyâna (Yogâchâra) schools are established. They are written variously, sometimes in Tibetan but mostly in ideographs. The sacerdotal language (Senzar), besides an alphabet of its own, may be rendered in several modes of writing in cypher characters, which partake more of the nature of ideographs than of syllables. Another method (lug, in Tibetan) is to use the numerals and colours, each of which corresponds to a letter of the Tibetan alphabet (thirty simple and seventy-four compound letters) thus forming a complete cryptographic alphabet.

When the ideographs are used there is a definite mode of reading the text; as in this case the symbols and signs used in astrology, namely the twelve zodiacal animals and the seven primary colours, each a triplet in shade, i.e. the light, the primary, and the dark — stand for the thirty-three letters of the simple alphabet, for words and sentences. For in this method, the twelve “animals” five times repeated and coupled with the five elements and the seven colours, furnish a whole alphabet composed of sixty sacred letters and twelve signs.

6- The Book of the Golden Precepts — some of which are pre-Buddhistic while others belong to a later date — contains about ninety distinct little treatises. Of these I learnt thirty-nine by heart, years ago. To translate the rest, I should have to resort to notes scattered among a too large number of papers and memoranda collected for the last twenty years and never put in order, to make of it by any means an easy task. Nor could they be all translated and given to a world too selfish and too much attached to objects of sense to be in any way prepared to receive such exalted ethics in the right spirit. For, unless a man perseveres seriously in the pursuit of self-knowledge, he will never lend a willing ear to advice of this nature.

Memorization is a significant part of a monk’s daily schedule, and mainly serves three purposes: memorizing philosophical texts for debate, memorizing prayers and rituals, and memorizing practical, advice-oriented texts. Each monk is free to choose how much he emphasizes any of these three. (Ven. Tenzin Gache (Brian Roiter) Memorization: Beneficial Exercise for the Mind)

7- And yet such ethics fill volumes upon volumes in Eastern literature, especially in the Upanishads. “Kill out all desire of life,” says Krishna to Arjuna. That desire lingers only in the body, the vehicle of the embodied Self, not in the SELF which is “eternal, indestructible, which kills not nor is it killed” (Katha Upanishad). “Kill out sensation,” teaches Sutta Nipâta; “look alike on pleasure and pain, gain and loss, victory and defeat.” Again, “Seek shelter in the eternal alone” (ibid). “Destroy the sense of separateness,” repeats Krishna under every form. “The Mind (Manas) which follows the rambling senses, makes the Soul (Buddhi) as helpless as the boat which the wind leads astray upon the waters” (Bhagavadgîtâ II. 70).

Below are some passages that are similar to the passages Blavatsky quotes :

So knowing the supreme,
And sustaining the self with Self,
Slay the foe whose form is desire,
So hard to conquer, Arjuna. (B.G., 3.43)

The seer (Atman, Self) is not born, nor does he die,
He does not originate from anybody, nor does he become anybody,
Eternal, ancient one, he remains eternal,
he is not killed, even though the body is killed.

If the killer thinks that he kills,
if the killed thinks that he is killed,
they do not understand;
for this one does not kill, nor is that one killed.

The Self (Atman), smaller than small, greater than great,
is hidden in the heart of each creature,
Free from avarice, free from grief, peaceful and content,
he sees the supreme glory of Atman.

(Katha Upanishad, 1.2.18-1.2.20)

Detached from thoughts of sense-desire, all fetters overpassed, delight-in-being quite destroyed—who in the deep sinks not. (SN 1.9 177)

Though one is touched by Worldly Dharmas (honour and dishonour, blame and praise, happiness, dissatisfaction) yet one’s mind does never waver, griefless, spotless and secure: this is a supreme good omen. (SN 2.4, 271)

Victory brings hate, because the defeated man is unhappy. He who surrenders victory and defeat, this man finds joy. (Dhammapada 15, 201)

8- Therefore it has been thought better to make a judicious selection only from those treatises which will best suit the few real mystics in the Theosophical Society, and which are sure to answer their needs. It is only these who will appreciate these words of Krishna-Christos, the “Higher Self”: —

“Sages do not grieve for the living nor the dead. Never did I not exist, nor you, nor these rulers of men; nor will any one of us ever hereafter cease to be.” (Bhagavadgîtâ II. 27).

9-In this translation, I have done my best to preserve the poetical beauty of language and imagery which characterise the original. How far this effort has been successful, is for the reader to judge. — “H.P.B.”

The language does make liberal use of traditional metaphors from eastern poetics, and has many similarities in style to the Stanzas of Dzyan from the Secret Doctrine (see for example, Stanza 7 in book I). It’s safe to say that some of the classic Theosophical suggested texts have similar ideas to the Voice of the Silence: Baghavad Gita, Yoga Sutras, Light on the Path, Dhammapada, and I think that they can be considered complementary for the study of this text. For a Mahayana text close in spirit, Santideva’s Bodhisattvacharyavarta can be mentioned. Of course Blavatsky contributed to an extensive study of eastern spiritual texts through The Theosophist and elsewhere, in parallel with Max Muller and others. For example, in her Gems from the East, she cites the following :

Cūla Kamma Vibhaṅga Sutta (The Discourse on the Lesser Analysis of Karma) (MN 135)
Dhammapada (KN 2)
Mahāmangala Sutta (KN 1,5)
Vasala Sutta (The Discourse on Outcastes) (Sn 1.7)
Vāsettha Sutta (MN 98)
Udānavarga: A Collection of Verses from the Buddhist Canon
Sutra Of The 42 Chapters (or Sutra Of The 42 Sections)
Saddharma-Pundarîka (The Lotus of the True Law)
Rigveda
Upanishads: Kaṭha (marked by index K), Maitrâyana Brâhmana (MB), Brihadâranyaka (B), Mundaka (M), Svetâsvatara (S), Khândogya (Kh).
The Ordinances of Manu (Laws of Manu)
Mahabharata ( Book 5, section Sanatsugâtîya; Book 12, section Mokshadharma; Book 14, section Anugîtâ)
The Javidan Khirad
A Practical Grammar of the Turkish Language, by Dr. Charles Wells, London (1880)
 

Friday 23 February 2024

Introductiont to The Voice of the Silence - H. P. Blavatsky 2/4


The Voice of the Silence is divided in three sections, called 'fragments', and since the first section is the most complex, with notions of Nada Yoga, it has been thought preferable to present the second section to begin with,  and the second fragment begins with a chela, having went through the experiences in the first fragment, delivering more introductory teachings. This section, entitled The Two Paths, can broadly be considered similar to the Pratyeka and Bodhisattva paths as explained in Mahayana Buddhism. Further elaborated, one can also draw parallels with the three vehicles of Mahayana Buddhism, Hinayana, Mahayana and Vajrayana, which could be said to roughly be related to sections 2, 3 and 1 respectively. Indeed, the three sections could be said to have correspondences with the three stages of Christian Mysticism, Purgative, Illuminative, Unitive, or the three stages in Sufism, Takhliya, Tahliya, Tajliya or Purification, Beautification, Magnification, (although the Four Doors are more common).

Section 1 (Stanzas 101-108) presents the notions of the Doctrine of the Eye and the Doctrine of the Heart, the exoteric and esoteric paths. It also presents the notion of Alaya, the World Soul, (see https://blavatskytheosophy.com/alaya-the-universal-soul/ ) a fundamental theosophical concept.

Section 2 (109-122) continues to explain the exoteric and esoteric concepts, while contrasting ignorance and wisdom, as well as humility and pride.

Section 3 (123-136) deals with the problems of selfishness, inaction, quietism, and isolationism on the spiritual path. It gives the following advice: Love all beings. Do not neglect your parents. Non-action does not mean inaction. The lamp burns bright when wick and old are clean. One can face physical agitation and still have a tranquil mind. Solitary forest asceticism is not the way to final liberation. Physical punishment and conquering physical vices are not the final steps. After reaching enlightenment, one has a duty to reach out to others. Kind actions give merit while failing to do acts of charity is a fault. Self-Knowledge comes through good deeds and actions.

Section 4 (137-146) teaches to have patience, as one who fears no failure, courts no success; fix your Soul's gaze upon the star whose ray you are. Have perseverance as one who for evermore endures; sow with the seeds of merit the fields of future harvests; accept the woes of birth; step out from sunlight into shade, to make more room for others.

Through the pain of karmic retribution, we can weave the three vestures (Buddhist Trikaya): Nirmânakâya, Sambhogakâya, and Dharmakâya. The way of the Bodhisattvas of the "Secret Heart is explained:To live to benefit mankind is the first step; to practise the six virtues (Paramitas) is the second. To don the Nirmânakâya robe is to forego eternal bliss for Self, to help on man's salvation. To reach Nirvâna's bliss, but to renounce it, is the supreme, the final step — the highest on Renunciation's Path.

Section 5  (147- 163) teaches that if one does not feel ready for the esoteric path, then one can pursue the exoteric path, accumulate merit and wait for the chance to pursue the secret path in future lives. One is also advised to accept the law of Karma and be patient with your fate. One is advised to be kind and helpful to one’s colleagues because we are linked to them through many incarnations.

‘’'Tis from the bud of Renunciation of the Self, that springeth the sweet fruit of final Liberation’’. It is said to be a mistake to avoid helping others out of fear of succumbing to temptations, while living in seclusion. One has to actively pursues one’s duties in life, following the wheel of life, enduring pleasure and pain, purifying your karma and gaining merit and spiritual development for future incarnations.

If one cannot pursue the path with tireless heroic energy, one can pursue a humbler course by doing one’s best to live and promote the spiritual path. ‘’Be, O Lanoo, like them. Give light and comfort to the toiling pilgrim, and seek out him who knows still less than thou; who in his wretched desolation sits starving for the bread of Wisdom and the bread which feeds the shadow, without a Teacher, hope or consolation, and — let him hear the Law.’’

The Srotâpatti stage is the first stage on the path and one enters it with humility. Through devotion, one may gain Siddhis that one had in previous births. One needs to be humble to acquire wisdom, and even humbler when one acquires whatever level of wisdom one can attain, and this comes with a great deal of equanimity.

Section 6 (164-178) deals with the combat between the lower self and the higher Self, the quest for Nirvana and more on the Nirmanakaya vesture. Restrain the lower Self by the Divine self. Restrain the Divine by the Eternal. Great is the slayer of desire. Greater is one who has slain the very knowledge of desire. Guard the Lower self lest it soil the Higher self. The way to final freedom is within yourself. That way begins and ends outside of the lower self.

He who has Wisdom is honoured by all men. Arhans and Sages of the boundless Vision are exceedingly rare. No Arhan, becomes one in that birth when one begins to long for final liberation. Not one recruit can ever be refused the right to enter on the Path that leads toward the field of Battle. ‘’For, either he shall win, or he shall fall.  Yea, if he conquers, Nirvâna shall be his’’; and in him will men honour a Buddha.

‘’And if he falls, e'en then he does not fall in vain; the enemies he slew in the last battle will not return to life in the next birth that will be his.’’ If one would reach Nirvâna, or the Nirmanakaya state, let not the fruit of action and inaction be your motive. A Bodhisattva who chooses the Nirmanakaya vesture is called, "thrice Honoured."

Section 7 (179-195) is a general summary of the Pratyeka path and the Bodhisattva path. The Pratyeka path is the path of liberation where one enters the Dharmakaya state and Nirvana. The concern is mainly with personal salvation only.

The Bodhisattva path is the path of renunciation, the path of woe, the secret path where or of pity and boundless compassion for suffering humanity, one delays entering the Nirvana state to continue working for the salvation of the world. One enters Nirvana after countless kalpas, (at the Maha-Pralaya at the end of the seventh round). "Sweet are the fruits of Rest and Liberation for the sake of Self; but sweeter still the fruits of long and bitter duty. Aye, Renunciation for the sake of others, of suffering fellow men." 

 

 Part 1